Angela Merkel
- Acting
- July 17, 1954 · Hamburg, Germany
Biography
Angela Dorothea Merkel (née Kasner; born 17 July 1954) is a German former politician and scientist who served as Chancellor of Germany from 2005 to 2021. A member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), she previously served as Leader of the Opposition from 2002 to 2005 and as Leader of the Christian Democratic Union from 2000 to 2018. Merkel was the first female chancellor of Germany. During her tenure as Chancellor, Merkel was frequently referred to as the de facto leader of the European Union (EU), the most powerful woman in the world, and since 2016 the leader of the free world. Merkel was born in Hamburg in then-West Germany, moving to East Germany as an infant when her father, a Lutheran clergyman, received a pastorate in Perleberg. She obtained a doctorate in quantum chemistry in 1986 and worked as a research scientist until 1989. Merkel entered politics in the wake of the Revolutions of 1989, briefly serving as deputy spokeswoman for the first democratically elected Government of East Germany led by Lothar de Maizière. Following German reunification in 1990, Merkel was elected to the Bundestag for the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. As the protégée of Chancellor Helmut Kohl, Merkel was appointed as Minister for Women and Youth in 1991, later becoming Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety in 1994. After the CDU lost the 1998 federal election, Merkel was elected CDU General Secretary, before becoming the party's first female leader and the first female Leader of the Opposition two years later, in the aftermath of a donations scandal that toppled Wolfgang Schäuble. Following the 2005 federal election, Merkel was appointed to succeed Gerhard Schröder as Chancellor of Germany, leading a grand coalition consisting of the CDU, its Bavarian sister party the Christian Social Union (CSU) and the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). Merkel was the first woman to be elected as Chancellor, and the first Chancellor since reunification to have been raised in the former East Germany. At the 2009 federal election, the CDU obtained the largest share of the vote, and Merkel was able to form a coalition government with the Free Democratic Party (FDP). At the 2013 federal election, Merkel's CDU won a landslide victory with 41.5% of the vote and formed a second grand coalition with the SPD, after the FDP lost all of its representation in the Bundestag. At the 2017 federal election, Merkel led the CDU to become the largest party for the fourth time; Merkel formed a third grand coalition with the SPD and was sworn in for a joint-record fourth term as Chancellor on 14 March 2018. ...
Known for
Filmography
- Das Erbe von 9/11 – Deutschland nach den Anschlägen · Self
- Mesut Özil – Among Friends · Self
- Right-Wing Extremism: The New Terrorist Threat · Self
- Willem-Alexander & Máxima · Self
- The Rise of Germany's New Right · Self
- 10 Jahre danach: Geflüchtete im Gespräch mit Angela Merkel · Self
- Rebel with a Bow Tie · Self
- Angela Merkel - Freiheit · Angela Merkel
- White Power: Inside Europe's Far-Right Movement · Self
- Angela Merkel ‧ The Fateful Years of a Chancellor · Self
- The Billions of Others · Self
- Turning Point: The Bomb and the Cold War · Self
- Putin's Bears - The Most Dangerous Hackers in the World · Self
- Becoming Navalny · Self
- In the Grip of Gazprom · Self
- Merkel · Self
- Lebenslänglich Politik: Der ewige Schäuble · Self
- Prelúdio · Self
- Angela Merkel im Gespräch · Angela Merkel
- Navalny · Self
- Angela Merkel - Im Lauf der Zeit · Self
- Vaccine Diplomacy · Self
- The Arc de Triomphe: A Nation's Passion · Self
- Merkel-Jahre - Am Ende einer Ära · Self
- BILD LIVE · Self
- Die Ära Merkel - Gesichter einer Kanzlerin · Self
- Schockwellen. Nachrichten aus der Pandemie · Self
- Germany’s Neo-Nazis & the Far Right · Self
- Angela Merkel – Frau Bundeskanzlerin · Self
- Hello, Dictator: Orbán, the EU and the Rule of Law · Self
- Bild.Macht.Deutschland? · Self
- Sassnitz vs. Trump: The Dispute Over Nord Stream 2 · Self
- Whose Vote Counts, Explained · Self
- Eine Stunde ZEIT · Self
- Coronavirus, Explained · Self
- Wagenknecht · Self
- Laboratory Greece · Self
- The Forum · Self
- D-Day 75: A Tribute to Heroes · Self
- What Is a Good Tax? · Self
- Julius · Self
- Pope Francis: A Man of His Word · Self
- On Day Eight · Self
- trustWHO · Self
- House of Saud: A Family at War · Self
- Klartext · Self
- François Hollande, le mal-aimé · Self
- An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power · Self
- Drei Tage im September: Die Flüchtlingsentscheidung
- Ivanka Trump- America's Real First Lady? · Self
- Angela Merkel: Die Unerwartete · Self
- When Multinationals Attack Nation States · Self
- Before the Flood · Self
- Emigratis · Self
- Tomorrow · Self
- In Their Own Words · Self
- The Great European Disaster Movie · Self
- 300 Worte Deutsch · Angela Merkel
- Laissez-faire · Self
- Agora: From Democracy to the Market · Self
- The Team · Self
- The Godmother · Self
- Master of the Universe · Self
- Google and the World Brain · Self
- Schleswig-Holstein Magazin · Self
- Henryk from the Back Row · Self
- Mentiras verdaderas · Self
- Günther Jauch · Self
- Russian Lessons · Self
- Farbe bekennen · Self
- Arte Journal · Self
- Die PARTEI · Self
- ANNE WILL · Self
- Germany: A Summer's Fairytale · Self
- Menschen bei Maischberger · Self
- Vote for Henryk! · Self
- Bericht aus Berlin · Self
- Gabi Bauer · Self
- Koschwitz · Self
- Forum Pariser Platz · Self